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format-version: 1.2
data-version: phases/releases/2026-02-25/phases-base.owl
subsetdef: PHASES:0002010 ""
subsetdef: PHASES:0002012 ""
idspace: dc http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
idspace: oboInOwl http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#
idspace: skos http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
idspace: terms http://purl.org/dc/terms/
ontology: phases/phases-base
property_value: dc:type IAO:8000001
property_value: owl:versionInfo "2026-02-25" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9189-9661
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2999-0103
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2294-3571
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9778-4641
property_value: terms:description "PHASES provides an ontology for integrating research in solitude and gerotranscendence. By integrating these areas of study, we aim to deepen our understanding of each and how they promote healthy aging." xsd:string
property_value: terms:license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
property_value: terms:title "Promoting Health Aging through Semantic Enrichment of Solitude Research (PHASES) Ontology" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000000
name: reminiscence therapy process
def: "A behavior change intervention that uses life histories—written, oral, or both—to improve psychological well-being. The therapy is often used with older people." [] {IAO:0000119="https://dictionary.apa.org/reminiscence-therapy"}
subset: PHASES:0002010
is_a: BCIO:003000
property_value: skos:prefLabel "reminiscence therapy" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-03-03T21:39:49+00:00" xsd:dateTime
property_value: terms:description "Reminiscence therapy is a psychosocial intervention for older adults, based on the concept that people review and reflect on significant personal past experiences to promote pleasure, better quality of life, and adaptability." xsd:string {terms:source="Westerhof GJ, Bohlmeijer E, Webster JD. Reminiscence and mental health: a review of recent progress in theory, research and interventions. Ageing Soc. (2010) 30:697–721. 10.1017/S0144686X09990328\n\nSyed Elias SM, Neville C, Scott T. The effectiveness of group reminiscence therapy for loneliness, anxiety and depression in older adults in long-term care: a systematic review. Geriatr Nurs. (2015) 36:372–80. 10.1016/j.gerinurse.05004"}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000005
name: cognitive appraisal representational pattern quality
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000031 ! cognitive representational pattern quality
property_value: skos:definition "A cognitive representational pattern quality which consists of an evaluation of the relevance of some entity to another entity." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "appraisal quality" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000006
name: self-appraisal representational pattern quality
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000005 ! cognitive appraisal representational pattern quality
property_value: skos:definition "A cognitive appraisal representational pattern quality consisting of an evaluation of the appraiser themselves." xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000007
name: self-efficacy representational pattern quality
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000006 ! self-appraisal representational pattern quality
property_value: skos:definition "A self-appraisal representational pattern quality consisting of an evaluation of the agent's capability to achieve objectives or satisfy desires." xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000008
name: psychological construct information content entity
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: IAO:0000030
property_value: skos:prefLabel "psychological construct" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000009
name: psychoanalytic psychological identity construct information content entity
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000008 ! psychological construct information content entity
property_value: skos:definition "A psychological construct in which it is hypothesized that human consciousness consists of the id, ego, and superego." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "psychoanalytic psychological identity construct" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000010
name: performative identity quality
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000036 ! personal identity quality
property_value: skos:definition "A personal identity quality formed as a result of the agent's performative behaviors as influencing and influenced by the formation of one's psychological identity." xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000011
name: social withdrawal disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition that, if realized, is realized in the consistent avoidance of social interactions with both familiar and unfamiliar peers due to psychological traits such as social fear or anxiety." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "social withdrawal" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000012
name: self-transcendence disposition
subset: PHASES:0002010
is_a: PHASES:0000050
property_value: skos:definition "A transcendence disposition that, if realized, is realized in shifting one’s focus beyond the self toward broader existential, moral, or spiritual concerns, including care for others, connection with nature, or alignment with perceived universal values." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "self-transcendence" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "Self-transcendence is a concept relevant to understanding how human beings attain or maintain well-being." xsd:string {terms:source="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK585654/"}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000021
name: elective solitude disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition that, if realized, is realized in intentionally withdrawing from social interaction in order to pursue self-reflection, restoration, or personal goals." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "elective solitude" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000022
name: imposed solitude characteristic
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: BFO:0000020
property_value: skos:definition "A characteristic of a person that is physically or socially alone due to external constraints or circumstances, and not by personal choice." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "imposed solitude" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000023
name: ambient sociability disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition that is realized in retaining the sense of social presence without direct social engagement with others in a public or semi-public space." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "ambient sociability" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000024
name: healthy aging process
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: GO:0008150
property_value: skos:definition "A biological process that is realized in maintaining functional ability, emotional well-being, and social engagement in later life, relative to cultural and personal expectations." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "healthy aging" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "Healthy aging is the process of preserving and enhancing one’s independence, physical and mental well-being, and overall quality of life. It involves the mental, emotional, and cognitive wellness." xsd:string {terms:source="Basu, Tanisha & Sehar, Ujala & Malhotra, Keya & Culberson, John & Khan, Hafiz & Morton, Hallie & Orlov, Erika & Brownell, Malcolm & Reddy, P. Hemachandra. (2023). Healthy Brain Aging and Delayed Dementia in Texas Rural Elderly. Ageing Research Reviews. 91. 102047. 10.1016/j.arr.2023.102047"}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000025
name: successful aging construct information content entity
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000008 ! psychological construct information content entity
property_value: skos:definition "A psychological construct information content entity that describes achieving physical health, cognitive vitality, and continued involvement with life, as measured against individual and cultural standards of aging well." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "successful aging construct" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000026
name: aloneliness disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition that, if realized, is realized in experiencing discomfort or distress due to a perceived lack of desired time alone." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "aloneliness" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "Aloneliness is conceptualized as the negative feelings that arise from the perception that one is not spending enough time alone." xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000027
name: social detachment disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition that, if realized, is realized in reduced motivation to engage in or maintain social relationships, often without distress or social fear." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "social detachment" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "When a person socialy withdrawls, he or she retreats from interpersonal relationships, usually accompanied by an attitude of indifference, detachment, and aloofness. Social withdrawal is often associated with disorders such as schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder, and depression." xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000028
name: shyness behavior disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition to social anxiety that, if realized, is realized in the inhibition of behavior during potential social interaction due to fear of negative evaluation." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "shyness" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000029
name: solitude affinity disposition
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "A mental disposition that, if realized, is realized in seeking out and enjoying time spent alone for reflection, creativity, or restoration." xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "solitude affinity" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000030
name: representational pattern quality
def: "A quality that concretizes some information content entity." []
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: BFO:0000019
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "A quality that represents something information content entity, made up of different parts arranged in a certain way to form a whole, and is a characteristic of something, whether it’s physical or abstract." xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000031
name: cognitive representational pattern quality
def: "A mental representational pattern quality that has mind-to-world direction of fit." []
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000032 ! mental representational pattern quality
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "A mental representation that represents an information content entity, made up of different parts arranged in a specific way to form a whole, and is a characteristic of something, physical or abstract, invovling skills involved in tasks related to perception, learning, memory, understanding, awareness, reasoning, judgment, intuition, and language." xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000032
name: mental representational pattern quality
def: "A representational pattern quality that specifically depends on the cognitive system of its bearer." []
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000030 ! representational pattern quality
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "A hypothetical entity representing a perception, thought, memory, or something similar during mental processes, made up of separate parts arranged in a way that forms a whole, and being a characteristic of something, whether physical or abstract." xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000036
name: personal identity quality
def: "A mental quality that is defined by (a) a set of physical, psychological, and interpersonal characteristics that is not wholly shared with any other person and (b) a range of affiliations (e.g., ethnicity) and social roles." []
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000075
property_value: skos:altLabel "self-concept" xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "personal identity" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000038
name: narrative identity quality
def: "A personal identity quality consisting of the internalized, evolving, story of oneself that individuals construct to make sense and meaning out of life." []
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000036 ! personal identity quality
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000039
name: ego identity quality
def: "A personal identity quality consisting of the recognition of oneself as a persisting entity, resulting from the integration of one's ego-ideal, life roles, and adjustments to reality." []
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000036 ! personal identity quality
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "Ego identity may also be understood as an adaptive accomplishment or achievement of the individual vis-a-vis his social environment. Specifically, it is the adaptation of the individual's special skills, capacities, and strengths to the prevailing role structure of the society in which he lives." xsd:string {terms:source="Bourne E. The state of research on ego identity: A review and appraisal : Part I. J Youth Adolesc. 1978 Sep;7(3):223-51. doi: 10.1007/BF01537976. PMID: 24408808"}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000042
name: anxious solitude construct information content entity
def: "A psychological construct that is putatively about biologically-based dispositions to avoid others due to social fears and anxieties" []
comment: How are behavioral inhibition and anxious-solitude related to and distinct from solitude? (anxious-solitude, and behavioral inhibition are all constructs reflecting biologically-based dispositions to avoid others due to social fears and anxieties)
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0000008 ! psychological construct information content entity
property_value: skos:prefLabel "anxious solitude construct" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0000046
name: social convention directive information entity
def: "A directive information content entity that prescribes any of various established rules, methods, procedures, and practices which have been accepted as guides for social conduct over a relatively long period." [] {IAO:0000119="https://dictionary.apa.org/social-convention"}
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: IAO:0000033
property_value: skos:definition "Everyone conforms to R\nEveryone believes others conform to R\nThis belief gives everyone a good reason to conform to R himself \nEveryone believes others are doing the best they can to conform to R\nR is not the only possible regularity meeting (3) and (4)\nEach of the preceding factors are in principle common knowledge" xsd:string
property_value: skos:prefLabel "social convention" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-06-14T22:20:08Z" xsd:string
property_value: terms:description "A process during which someone behaves according to established rules, methods, procedures, and practices that have been accepted as guides for social conduct over a relatively long period." xsd:string
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002000
name: solitude behavior disposition
def: "A mental disposition that, if realized, is realized in being physical alone or in lacking social interactions, whether desired or not." [] {IAO:0000119="Oliveira, J., Guerra, S., Sousa, L., & Ribeiro, O. (2024). Solitude in old age: a scoping review of conceptualisations, associated factors and impacts. Aging & Mental Health, 29(2), 220–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2024.2379408"}
comment: Solitude is most often linked to low levels of loneliness and positive emotions when it is chosen solitude (due to enjoying solitude) and spent in active ways; people with a propensity to ruminate and those who choose solitude because they do not like being with others tend to suffer the most in solitude - Julie
comment: What are the different motivations that explain why some seek solitude? Here there are so many overlapping terms (ie., unsociability, preference for solitude, avoidance, social anhedonia, affinity for solitude, affinity for aloneness, aversion to aloneness, autonomous solitude, not self-motivated solitude), but I have a recent study suggesting that the constructs tend to load into three larger factors: shyness, affinity for solitude, and social detachment.
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:prefLabel "solitude" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-05T17:49:47+00:00" xsd:dateTime
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002001
name: gerotranscendence disposition
def: "A mental disposition borne by older adults such that, if realized, is realized in shifting in goals, values, and perspectives towards connections to past and future generations and in seeking coherence in one's life narrative." [] {IAO:0000119="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10466938/"}
subset: PHASES:0002010
is_a: MF:0000033
property_value: skos:prefLabel "gerotranscendence" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-05T17:54:30Z" xsd:dateTime
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002002
name: social isolation behavior disposition
def: "Social alienation that, if realized, is realized in being physically alone and desiring not to be." [] {IAO:0000119="https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/loneliness-and-social-isolation/loneliness-and-social-isolation-tips-staying-connected"}
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: BCIO:006014
property_value: skos:prefLabel "social isolation" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-26T21:16:23+00:00" xsd:dateTime
property_value: terms:description "Social isolation ranges from the voluntary withdrawal from social interaction, where an individual chooses to disengage for personal or situational reasons to involuntary isolation, where separation from others is imposed externally or occurs against th eindividual's will." xsd:string {terms:source="Biordi, D. L., & Nicholson, N. R. (2013). Social isolation. Chronic illness: Impact and intervention, 97-132."}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002003
name: feeling of loneliness
def: "A subjective affective feeling of dissatisfaction with a lack of social interactions and relationships." [] {IAO:0000119="Asher, S. R., Hymel, S., & Renshaw, P. D. (1984). Loneliness in children. Child development, 1456-1464."}
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: MFOEM:000006
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-05T17:58:33+00:00" xsd:dateTime
property_value: terms:description "Feeling of loneliness is a subjective and often distressing emotional state that arises from a perceived discrepancy between an individual’s desired and actual social relationships. It encompasses feelings of emptiness, abandonment, or disconnection, can develop over time, and is influenced by personal, social, and situational factors including identity, expectations, life events, and socio-economic conditions." xsd:string {terms:source="Yanguas J, Pinazo-Henandis S, Tarazona-Santabalbina FJ. The complexity of loneliness. Acta Biomed. 2018 Jun 7;89(2):302-314. doi:10.23750/abm.v89i2.7404. PMID: 29957768; PMCID: PMC6179015."}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002004
name: theory information content entity
def: "An information content entity that is a principle or body of interrelated principles that purports to explain or predict a number of interrelated phenomena." [] {IAO:0000119="https://dictionary.apa.org/theory"}
is_a: IAO:0000030
property_value: skos:prefLabel "theory" xsd:string
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-26T21:20:31+00:00" xsd:dateTime
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002005
name: psychological theory
def: "A theory that summarizes and explains mental and behavioral patterns within the context of society and culture." [] {IAO:0000119="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/psychology/psychological-theory"}
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0002004 ! theory information content entity
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-26T21:20:56+00:00" xsd:dateTime
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002006
name: social convoy model
def: "A psychological theory positing that social connections differ in levels of closeness and stability, where peripheral relationships are most vulnerable to change and termination, especially with increased age." [] {IAO:0000119="Antonucci, T. C., Ajrouch, K. J., & Birditt, K. S. (2014). The convoy model: Explaining social relations from a multidisciplinary perspective. The Gerontologist, 54(1), 82-92."}
subset: PHASES:0002010
subset: PHASES:0002012
is_a: PHASES:0002005 ! psychological theory
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-26T21:21:13+00:00" xsd:dateTime
property_value: terms:description "The convoy model of social relations describes how social relationships contribute to an individual’s health and well-being from a life course and lifespan perspective." xsd:string {terms:source="Laura M. Koehly, Jasmine A. Manalel, Interconnected social convoys: Understanding health and well-being through linked personal networks"}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002007
name: ego integrity theory (Erikson)
def: "A psychological theory that posits the acceptance of life as it has been lived, including acceptance of death, as the major driving psychological goal of older adults." [] {IAO:0000119="Erikson E.H. The Life Cycle Completed. Norton; New York, NY, USA: 1982."}
subset: PHASES:0002010
is_a: PHASES:0002005 ! psychological theory
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-26T21:24:11Z" xsd:dateTime
property_value: terms:description "It states that personality develops across the lifespan through eight sequential psychosocial crises, where the successful resolution of each crisis fosters virtues (e.g., hope, fidelity, or, in later life, wisdom) and lays the foundation of success during the next crisis." xsd:string {terms:source="Van der Kaap-Deeder J, Vermote B, Waterschoot J, Soenens B, Morbée S, Vansteenkiste M. The role of ego integrity and despair in older adults' well-being during the COVID-19 crisis: the mediating role of need-based experiences."}
[Term]
id: PHASES:0002008
name: self-transcendence theory
def: "A psychological theory that posits self-transcendence as a mediating role between vulnerability and well-being, influenced by personal and contextual factors." [] {IAO:0000119="Reed, P.G. (1991). Toward a nursing theory of self-transcendence: Deductive reformulation using developmental theories. Advances in Nursing Science, 13 (4), 64-77."}
subset: PHASES:0002010
is_a: PHASES:0002005 ! psychological theory
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5548
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-1738
property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7282-0836
property_value: terms:created "2025-02-26T21:26:30Z" xsd:dateTime