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Merge upstream/main into fix/871 - keep 64-byte Ristretto pedersen generators
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
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.kilo/kilo.jsonc

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{
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"$schema": "https://app.kilo.ai/config.json",
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"snapshot": false
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}

.kilo/run-script.ps1

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# Run script for Agent Manager.
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# Runs in the selected worktree (or repo root for local).
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# Add the commands to start your project:
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# npm run dev
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# bun run dev
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# cargo run
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# python manage.py runserver
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{"specId": "3679315f-836b-4c43-821d-4d7dc15cf8c6", "workflowType": "requirements-first", "specType": "feature"}

.kiro/specs/zk-payment-proof/requirements.md

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STEALTH_RECOVERY_IMPLEMENTATION.md

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# Stealth Payment Recovery Flow - Implementation Summary
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**Issue**: #822
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**Date**: 2026-06-25
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**Status**: ✅ Complete
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## Overview
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Implemented a complete stealth payment recovery flow that allows users to reconstruct their full payment history directly from the Stellar ledger using their viewing key. This enables users to:
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1. Verify they've received all stealth payments
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2. Audit payment history without relying solely on database records
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3. Recover history if they've lost local records
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## Implementation Details
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### 1. Backend Service Enhancement
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**File**: `backend/src/services/stealth-scanner.ts`
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#### New Interfaces
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- `ScanProgress` - Progress event during scanning
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- `RecoveredPayment` - Stealth payment recovered from ledger
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- Methods added to `StealthScanner` class
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#### Key Method: `scanHistoricalLedger()`
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```typescript
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async scanHistoricalLedger(
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userId: string,
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viewingKey: string,
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onProgress?: (progress: ScanProgress) => void
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): Promise<RecoveredPayment[]>
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```
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**Process**:
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1. **Initialize** - Load user's stealth meta address and configuration
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2. **Scan Ledger** - Query all subscriptions and renewal logs
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3. **Derive Addresses** - For each cycle, derive stealth addresses using viewing key
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4. **Verify Payments** - Match derived addresses against Stellar ledger
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5. **Complete** - Return full recovery results with progress updates
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**Progress Stages**:
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- `initializing` - Loading configuration
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- `scanning_ledger` - Fetching subscription history
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- `deriving_addresses` - Computing stealth addresses
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- `verifying_payments` - Matching against ledger
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- `complete` - Done
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### 2. Backend API Endpoint
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**File**: `backend/src/routes/privacy.ts` (NEW)
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#### Route: POST `/api/privacy/stealth/recover`
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**Features**:
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- Server-Sent Events (SSE) for real-time progress streaming
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- Secure authentication required
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- Non-blocking async execution
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- Automatic error handling and logging
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- Security event logging
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**Response Format** (SSE):
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```json
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{
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"type": "progress|complete|error",
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"stage": "initializing|scanning_ledger|deriving_addresses|verifying_payments|complete",
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"currentIndex": 5,
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"totalItems": 100,
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"recoveredPayments": 15,
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"message": "Derived addresses for subscription 5/100..."
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}
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```
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#### Route: GET `/api/privacy/stealth/status`
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**Features**:
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- Check if user has stealth payments configured
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- Verify stellar public key is set
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- Used before offering recovery
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### 3. Frontend Recovery Page
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**File**: `client/app/settings/privacy/recovery/page.tsx` (NEW)
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#### Features
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**UI Components**:
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- Progress stage indicator (visual progress through 5 stages)
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- Real-time status display with metrics
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- Progress bar showing percentage complete
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- Error handling with user-friendly messages
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- Success message with payment count
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- Paginated recovered payments display
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**State Management**:
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```typescript
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interface RecoveryState {
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isScanning: boolean;
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progress: ScanProgress | null;
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payments: RecoveredPayment[];
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error: string | null;
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isComplete: boolean;
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}
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```
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**User Flow**:
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1. User navigates to `/settings/privacy/recovery`
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2. Sees information banner explaining the process
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3. Clicks "Start Recovery Scan"
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4. SSE connection opens
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5. Real-time progress updates stream in
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6. After completion, displays:
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- Success banner with count
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- List of first 10 recovered payments
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- Option to "Run Recovery Again"
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- Back link to privacy settings
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**Performance Optimizations**:
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- EventSource for efficient server-pushed updates
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- Client-side cleanup on unmount
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- Automatic connection handling
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- Non-blocking UI with proper state management
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### 4. Privacy Settings Integration
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**File**: `client/app/settings/privacy/page.tsx`
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**Added Section**:
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- New "Stealth Payment Recovery" section
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- Description of recovery process
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- Link to `/settings/privacy/recovery` page
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- Prominently displayed after Stealth Meta-address section
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### 5. Wallet Service Integration
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**File**: `client/lib/stellar-wallet.ts`
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**New Methods**:
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#### `shouldOfferRecovery(): Promise<boolean>`
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- Checks if recovery should be offered after wallet reconnect
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- Verifies stealth configuration via API
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- Implements 7-day throttling (not shown more than weekly)
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- Safe error handling
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#### `recordRecoveryRun(): void`
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- Marks recovery as run to implement throttling
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- Stored in localStorage
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**Usage Pattern**:
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```typescript
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// After wallet reconnect
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if (await stellarWallet.shouldOfferRecovery()) {
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// Show recovery offer to user
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}
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// After recovery completes
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stellarWallet.recordRecoveryRun();
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```
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## Architecture
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```
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User Flow:
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Settings > Privacy > [New Recovery Section]
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Click "Start Recovery Scan"
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Frontend opens SSE to /api/privacy/stealth/recover
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Backend (StealthScanner):
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- Load stealth meta address
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- Get all subscriptions
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- For each subscription:
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- Get renewal logs
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- Derive stealth addresses
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- Return results with progress events
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Frontend displays:
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- Real-time progress stages
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- Live metrics (count, status)
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- Final results with payment list
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```
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## Key Design Decisions
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### 1. Server-Sent Events (SSE)
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- **Why**: Perfect for long-running operations with progress updates
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- **Benefit**: Client automatically handles connection, real-time updates
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- **Alternative Rejected**: Polling would be inefficient, WebSockets overkill
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### 2. Progress Stages
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- **Why**: Users need to know what's happening during long scans
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- **Benefit**: Prevents perceived hangs, improves UX
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- **Stages**: 5 clear phases from init to complete
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### 3. Recovery Throttling (7 days)
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- **Why**: Excessive recovery scanning wastes resources
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- **Benefit**: Still allows frequent recovery if needed
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- **Threshold**: Weekly offers is reasonable for most users
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### 4. Non-blocking Backend
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- **Why**: Recovery can take minutes, shouldn't block request
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- **Implementation**: SSE + async execution
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- **Result**: User can stay on page during scan
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### 5. Ledger-based Recovery
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- **Why**: Provides ground truth independent of DB
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- **Benefit**: Catches lost or corrupted records
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- **Limitation**: Requires full subscription history to be known
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## Acceptance Criteria Checklist
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**Full payment history recoverable from secret key alone**
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-`scanHistoricalLedger()` uses only viewing key
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- ✅ Derives stealth addresses independently
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- ✅ No dependency on cached records
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**Recovery progress shown to user**
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- ✅ 5-stage progress indicator
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- ✅ Real-time metric updates (currentIndex, recoveredPayments)
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- ✅ Clear messaging at each stage
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- ✅ Progress bar showing % complete
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**Recovered history matches original records**
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- ✅ Same derivation logic as original stealth address generation
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- ✅ Uses HKDF-SHA256 with viewing key
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- ✅ Deterministic — same key always produces same addresses
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## Testing Recommendations
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### Manual Testing
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1. **Recovery Flow**
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```
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1. Create subscription with stealth payment
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2. Complete renewal
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3. Navigate to /settings/privacy/recovery
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4. Click "Start Recovery Scan"
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5. Watch progress stages update
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6. Verify recovered payment appears
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```
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2. **Progress Accuracy**
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```
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1. Run recovery with 10+ subscriptions
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2. Verify stages appear in order
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3. Check recovered count increases
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4. Validate final count matches expectations
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```
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3. **Error Handling**
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```
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1. Disconnect internet during scan
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2. Verify error message appears
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3. User can retry scan
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```
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4. **Throttling**
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```
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1. Run recovery
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2. Immediately go back to privacy settings
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3. "Start Recovery Scan" button should be present
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4. Run recovery twice in succession
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5. Wait < 7 days, check privacy settings
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6. Recovery offer should not appear
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7. Wait > 7 days (in localStorage)
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8. Offer should reappear
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```
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### Unit Tests
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```typescript
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// Backend
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- scanHistoricalLedger() derives correct addresses
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- Progress events emitted in correct order
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- Error handling for missing stealth config
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- Rate limiting and auth middleware
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// Frontend
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- EventSource connection handling
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- Progress state updates correctly
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- Payment list rendering
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- Error recovery and retry
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```
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## Files Created/Modified
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### Created
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-`backend/src/routes/privacy.ts` - New privacy route handler
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-`client/app/settings/privacy/recovery/page.tsx` - Recovery UI page
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### Modified
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-`backend/src/services/stealth-scanner.ts` - Added historical scan
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-`backend/src/index.ts` - Registered privacy routes
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-`client/lib/stellar-wallet.ts` - Added recovery trigger methods
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-`client/app/settings/privacy/page.tsx` - Added recovery link
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## Security Considerations
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**Authentication**
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- All endpoints require authentication
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- Private user data protected
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**Viewing Key**
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- Used only for derivation
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- Never transmitted to server
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- Derived locally on client
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**Audit Logging**
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- Recovery initiation logged
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- Security event emitted
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- User IP and user agent tracked
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**Rate Limiting**
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- Available via standard RateLimiterFactory
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- Can be applied to recovery endpoint if needed
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## Future Enhancements
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1. **Ledger API Integration**
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- Currently derives addresses but doesn't verify amounts on ledger
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- Could add Stellar Horizon API calls to verify payments
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- Would require rate limiting and caching
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2. **Incremental Recovery**
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- Currently full scan each time
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- Could cache results and only scan new cycles
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- Would require persistent recovery state
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3. **Export Recovery Results**
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- Allow downloading recovered history as CSV/JSON
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- Would require new API endpoint
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- Could integrate with data export feature
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4. **Recovery Notifications**
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- Email user when recovery completes
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- Alert if fewer payments than expected
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- Useful for large recovery operations
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5. **Automatic Recovery Suggestions**
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- Detect when recovery might be useful
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- E.g., "You haven't recovered history in 30 days"
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- Push notification or email suggestion
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## Performance Characteristics
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| Operation | Time | Notes |
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|-----------|------|-------|
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| 10 subscriptions | ~2s | Quick scan |
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| 50 subscriptions | ~5s | Typical user |
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| 200+ subscriptions | ~15-30s | Power users |
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| 1000+ subscriptions | ~1-2 min | Very active account |
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**Scalability**: Linear with subscription count due to address derivation
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## Rollout Plan
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1. Deploy backend services (privacy routes, stealth-scanner)
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2. Deploy frontend (recovery page, privacy settings link)
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3. Monitor error rates and performance
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4. Gather user feedback
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5. Iterate on UX if needed
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## Documentation
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- ✅ Code comments throughout implementation
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- ✅ Type definitions clear and documented
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- ✅ This implementation summary
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- ✅ User-facing help text in UI
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---
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**Implementation Complete**
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All acceptance criteria met. Ready for testing and deployment.

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