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| 1 | +/* Copyright (c) 2008-2025, Nathan Sweet |
| 2 | + * All rights reserved. |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following |
| 5 | + * conditions are met: |
| 6 | + * |
| 7 | + * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 8 | + * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| 9 | + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 10 | + * - Neither the name of Esoteric Software nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| 11 | + * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 12 | + * |
| 13 | + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, |
| 14 | + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT |
| 15 | + * SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 16 | + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| 17 | + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| 18 | + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +package com.esotericsoftware.kryo.serializers; |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Kryo; |
| 23 | +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.KryoException; |
| 24 | +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Serializer; |
| 25 | +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io.Input; |
| 26 | +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io.Output; |
| 27 | +import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.unsafe.UnsafeUtil; |
| 28 | +import com.esotericsoftware.minlog.Log; |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +import java.util.ArrayList; |
| 31 | +import java.util.Arrays; |
| 32 | +import java.util.Collection; |
| 33 | +import java.util.Collections; |
| 34 | +import java.util.HashMap; |
| 35 | +import java.util.HashSet; |
| 36 | +import java.util.LinkedList; |
| 37 | +import java.util.List; |
| 38 | +import java.util.Map; |
| 39 | +import java.util.Set; |
| 40 | +import java.util.SortedMap; |
| 41 | +import java.util.SortedSet; |
| 42 | +import java.util.TreeMap; |
| 43 | +import java.util.TreeSet; |
| 44 | +import java.util.function.Function; |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +/** Serializer for synchronized Collections and Maps created via Collections. */ |
| 47 | +@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"}) |
| 48 | +public class SynchronizedCollectionSerializers { |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + private static class Offset { |
| 51 | + private static final long SOURCE_COLLECTION_FIELD_OFFSET; |
| 52 | + private static final long SOURCE_MAP_FIELD_OFFSET; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + static { |
| 55 | + String clsName = "java.util.Collections$SynchronizedCollection"; |
| 56 | + try { |
| 57 | + SOURCE_COLLECTION_FIELD_OFFSET = UnsafeUtil.objectFieldOffset(Class.forName(clsName).getDeclaredField("c")); |
| 58 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 59 | + Log.warn("Could not access source collection field in {}", clsName); |
| 60 | + throw new KryoException(e); |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + clsName = "java.util.Collections$SynchronizedMap"; |
| 63 | + try { |
| 64 | + SOURCE_MAP_FIELD_OFFSET = UnsafeUtil.objectFieldOffset(Class.forName(clsName).getDeclaredField("m")); |
| 65 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 66 | + Log.warn("Could not access source map field in {}", clsName); |
| 67 | + throw new KryoException(e); |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + } |
| 70 | + } |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + static final class SynchronizedCollectionSerializer extends CollectionSerializer<Collection> { |
| 73 | + private final Function factory; |
| 74 | + private final long offset; |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + public SynchronizedCollectionSerializer (Function factory, long offset) { |
| 77 | + setAcceptsNull(false); |
| 78 | + this.factory = factory; |
| 79 | + this.offset = offset; |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + @Override |
| 83 | + public void write (Kryo kryo, Output output, Collection collection) { |
| 84 | + Object unwrapped = UnsafeUtil.getObject(collection, offset); |
| 85 | + synchronized (collection) { |
| 86 | + kryo.writeClassAndObject(output, unwrapped); |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + @Override |
| 91 | + public Collection read (Kryo kryo, Input input, Class<? extends Collection> type) { |
| 92 | + final Object sourceCollection = kryo.readClassAndObject(input); |
| 93 | + return (Collection)factory.apply(sourceCollection); |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + @Override |
| 97 | + public Collection copy (Kryo kryo, Collection original) { |
| 98 | + synchronized (original) { |
| 99 | + final Object collection = UnsafeUtil.getObject(original, offset); |
| 100 | + return (Collection)factory.apply(kryo.copy(collection)); |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + static final class SynchronizedMapSerializer extends MapSerializer<Map> { |
| 106 | + private final Function factory; |
| 107 | + private final long offset; |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + public SynchronizedMapSerializer (Function factory, long offset) { |
| 110 | + setAcceptsNull(false); |
| 111 | + this.factory = factory; |
| 112 | + this.offset = offset; |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + @Override |
| 116 | + public void write (Kryo kryo, Output output, Map map) { |
| 117 | + Object unwrapped = UnsafeUtil.getObject(map, offset); |
| 118 | + synchronized (map) { |
| 119 | + kryo.writeClassAndObject(output, unwrapped); |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + @Override |
| 124 | + public Map read (Kryo kryo, Input input, Class<? extends Map> type) { |
| 125 | + final Object sourceMap = kryo.readClassAndObject(input); |
| 126 | + return (Map)factory.apply(sourceMap); |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + @Override |
| 130 | + public Map copy (Kryo kryo, Map original) { |
| 131 | + synchronized (original) { |
| 132 | + final Object map = UnsafeUtil.getObject(original, offset); |
| 133 | + return (Map)factory.apply(kryo.copy(map)); |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + private static Serializer<?> createSerializer (Map.Entry<Class<?>, Function> factory) { |
| 139 | + if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(factory.getKey())) { |
| 140 | + return new SynchronizedCollectionSerializer(factory.getValue(), Offset.SOURCE_COLLECTION_FIELD_OFFSET); |
| 141 | + } else { |
| 142 | + return new SynchronizedMapSerializer(factory.getValue(), Offset.SOURCE_MAP_FIELD_OFFSET); |
| 143 | + } |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + static Map<Class<?>, Function> synchronizedFactories () { |
| 147 | + final Map<Class<?>, Function> factories = new HashMap<>(); |
| 148 | + factories.put( |
| 149 | + Collections.synchronizedCollection(Arrays.asList("")).getClass(), |
| 150 | + o -> Collections.synchronizedCollection((Collection)o)); |
| 151 | + factories.put( |
| 152 | + Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<Void>()).getClass(), |
| 153 | + o1 -> Collections.synchronizedList((List<?>)o1)); |
| 154 | + factories.put( |
| 155 | + Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList<Void>()).getClass(), |
| 156 | + o2 -> Collections.synchronizedList((List<?>)o2)); |
| 157 | + factories.put( |
| 158 | + Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<Void>()).getClass(), |
| 159 | + o3 -> Collections.synchronizedSet((Set<?>)o3)); |
| 160 | + factories.put( |
| 161 | + Collections.synchronizedSortedSet(new TreeSet<>()).getClass(), |
| 162 | + o4 -> Collections.synchronizedSortedSet((SortedSet<?>)o4)); |
| 163 | + factories.put( |
| 164 | + Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Void, Void>()).getClass(), |
| 165 | + o5 -> Collections.synchronizedMap((Map)o5)); |
| 166 | + factories.put( |
| 167 | + Collections.synchronizedSortedMap(new TreeMap<>()).getClass(), |
| 168 | + o6 -> Collections.synchronizedSortedMap((SortedMap)o6)); |
| 169 | + return factories; |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + /** Registering serializers for synchronized Collections and Maps created via {@link Collections}. |
| 173 | + * |
| 174 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedCollection(Collection) |
| 175 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedList(List) |
| 176 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedSet(Set) |
| 177 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedSortedSet(SortedSet) |
| 178 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedMap(Map) |
| 179 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedSortedMap(SortedMap) **/ |
| 180 | + public static void registerSerializers (Kryo kryo) { |
| 181 | + try { |
| 182 | + for (Map.Entry<Class<?>, Function> factory : synchronizedFactories().entrySet()) { |
| 183 | + kryo.register(factory.getKey(), createSerializer(factory)); |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + } catch (Throwable t) { |
| 186 | + Log.warn("Unable to register serializers for synchronized collections.", t); |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + } |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | + /** Adding default serializers for synchronized Collections and Maps created via {@link Collections}. |
| 191 | + * |
| 192 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedCollection(Collection) |
| 193 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedList(List) |
| 194 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedSet(Set) |
| 195 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedSortedSet(SortedSet) |
| 196 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedMap(Map) |
| 197 | + * @see Collections#synchronizedSortedMap(SortedMap) **/ |
| 198 | + public static void addDefaultSerializers (Kryo kryo) { |
| 199 | + try { |
| 200 | + for (Map.Entry<Class<?>, Function> factory : synchronizedFactories().entrySet()) { |
| 201 | + kryo.addDefaultSerializer(factory.getKey(), createSerializer(factory)); |
| 202 | + } |
| 203 | + } catch (Throwable t) { |
| 204 | + Log.warn("Unable to add default serializers for synchronized collections.", t); |
| 205 | + } |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | +} |
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