Bump Node.js version from 22 to 24 LTS

Update Node.js version across all configuration files:
- package.json engines: >=24 <25
- Dockerfile: node:24-alpine
- .devcontainer/Dockerfile: typescript-node:24

GitHub Actions workflows use node-version-file: "package.json"
so they pick up the change automatically.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

Author: lkostrowski

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/typescript-node:22 AS pnpm
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/typescript-node:24 AS pnpm
 
 RUN corepack enable
 

Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM node:22-alpine AS builder
+FROM node:24-alpine AS builder
 RUN apk --no-cache add bash
 RUN corepack enable && corepack prepare pnpm@10 --activate
 WORKDIR /app

package.json

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
   },
   "packageManager": "pnpm@10.28.1",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=22.15 <23",
+    "node": ">=24 <25",
     "pnpm": ">=10"
   }
 }