Use Debian as the base image and remove obselete platforms #179

Job	Run time
Build	2m 52s
Build Driver Station	40s
Build ARM (trixie)	2m 42s
Build Driver Station Arm	1m 30s
Build Minimal	1m 33s
Build Python Images (systemcore, py313, trixie)	42s
Build Python Images (systemcore, py314, trixie)	43s
	10m 42s

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