fix(agent): report a timed-out turn as a failure and bound the host wait - #9056
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`nemoclaw <name> agent` spawned `openshell sandbox exec` without a timeout and forwarded none, so the transport ran on its own default of no timeout. A `--timeout` in the argv reached only the in-sandbox `openclaw agent`. When the in-sandbox turn stopped answering, the host command waited with nothing to end it. Read the requested `--timeout` from the argv the caller already passed and bound the transport at that value plus a fixed buffer, on both the JSON and non-JSON dispatch paths. The buffer keeps the in-sandbox turn first to answer, so a caller still receives the turn's own timeout report rather than a bare transport failure. The `exec` command already forwards `timeoutSeconds` this way; the agent wrapper now does the same. An argv with no `--timeout`, with `--timeout 0`, with a malformed value, or with the flag past a `--` terminator leaves the transport unbounded exactly as before, so no existing invocation changes its wait. This covers a caller who states a deadline on the command. A caller who sets only the onboarded `NEMOCLAW_AGENT_TIMEOUT`, as issue #8723 reports, passes no `--timeout` and still waits unbounded here; the exit-code and cancellation changes in this branch cover that path. The buffer is a choice rather than a derivation. Its doc comment records the measurements behind it and the range a reviewer can move it within. Signed-off-by: Hung Le <hple@nvidia.com>
…out-enforcement Signed-off-by: Hung Le <hple@nvidia.com> # Conflicts: # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-json.ts # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.ts
`nemoclaw <name> agent` reported success when the turn's deadline fired without producing a result. Both transports exited 0, so a CI job or an evaluation harness recorded a timed-out turn as a pass. Neither existing guard covers this. The empty-dispatch guard requires both streams to be byte-empty, and OpenClaw prints its timeout report. The incomplete-turn classifier tests `livenessState === "abandoned"`, and two identical timed-out runs reported `blocked` and `working` instead. Classify the timeout from the signal each transport has. The JSON transport reads `meta.timeoutPhase`, which OpenClaw declares on `EmbeddedAgentRunMeta` and omits from a turn that answered; presence is the marker, so a phase added upstream is still classified. The non-JSON transport has only text, so it matches the sentence OpenClaw prints, the way the embedded-fallback branch already matches its own banner. Both exit 1 after the partial trace reaches the caller, and an upstream non-zero code is preserved. The failure text names where each deadline lives instead of offering `--timeout` as the fix. `--timeout N` sets the embedded run deadline, while the provider request keeps the deadline from `models.providers.<id>.timeoutSeconds`, so a provider-phase timeout does not respond to the flag. This changes a public contract: a command that exited 0 on a timed-out turn now exits 1. Signed-off-by: Hung Le <hple@nvidia.com>
…orcement Signed-off-by: Hung Le <hple@nvidia.com> # Conflicts: # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.test.ts # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.ts # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-json.test.ts # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-json.ts # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.test.ts # src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.ts
`nemoclaw <name> agent` gained a host-side deadline and a nonzero exit for a timed-out turn, and neither was described anywhere. The recovery question #8723 raised was also unanswered: a reader who hit a timeout had no documented way to give the next attempt more time. Describe the host bound in the command reference, including the three argv forms that leave the OpenShell wait unbounded, and record that a turn whose deadline fired now exits 1 rather than the upstream 0. Add `timeoutPhase` to the JSON completion markers that already produce that exit. Explain in the inference timeout page that the two configuration keys bound different deadlines. `agents.defaults.timeoutSeconds` bounds the run and `agent --timeout` overrides it for a single run; the provider request keeps `models.providers.<provider-id>.timeoutSeconds`, which no flag overrides. Every timeout measured for #8723 fired in the provider phase, so a reader who raises only the run deadline is not helped. Add the in-place procedure beside the existing rebuild instruction. Name those same commands in the failure text, so an operator reads the documented `shields down` and `config set --restart` pair instead of an instruction to edit a file. Signed-off-by: Hung Le <hple@nvidia.com>
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📝 WalkthroughWalkthroughAgent passthrough now parses agent timeouts, applies a 30-second host buffer, detects timeout results, preserves partial output, returns exit code 1, and reports phase-specific guidance. OpenClaw JSON provenance records valid timeout phases. Documentation describes timeout scopes and CLI behavior. ChangesAgent timeout handling
Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~25 minutes Mergeability Score: ⚪ Minimal · up to The command now bounds host waiting when a timeout is requested and reports timed-out turns as failures while preserving healthy-turn success; no actionable merge-blocking risk remains after normal checks and review. Sequence Diagram(s)sequenceDiagram
participant AgentCommand
participant Passthrough
participant OpenShell
participant OpenClaw
AgentCommand->>Passthrough: forward --timeout
Passthrough->>OpenShell: set buffered dispatch deadline
OpenShell->>OpenClaw: execute agent turn
OpenClaw-->>OpenShell: return output and timeout metadata
OpenShell-->>Passthrough: return transport result
Passthrough-->>AgentCommand: replay output and return exit status
Possibly related PRs
Suggested labels: Suggested reviewers: 🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1❌ Failed checks (1 warning)
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
✨ Finishing Touches 💡 1📝 Generate docstrings 💡
🧪 Generate unit tests (beta)
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Code Coverage OverviewLanguages: TypeScript TypeScript / code-coverage/pluginThe overall coverage in commit 11135ab in the TypeScript / code-coverage/cliThe overall coverage in commit 11135ab in the Show a code coverage summary of the most impacted files.
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Inline comments:
In `@docs/reference/commands.mdx`:
- Around line 1291-1301: Update the timeout documentation near the
unbounded-case list to include a --timeout appearing after the -- argv
terminator, since that positional value is ignored by the timeout parser and
does not establish a host deadline.
In `@src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.ts`:
- Around line 357-360: Update agentDispatchDeadlineSeconds to return undefined
when adding AGENT_DISPATCH_DEADLINE_BUFFER_SECONDS would produce a value outside
Number’s safe-integer range, including a requested timeout of
Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER. Add a boundary test covering this input while
preserving the existing undefined behavior for a null request.
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docs/inference/configure-inference-timeouts.mdxdocs/reference/commands.mdxsrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.test.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-help.test.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-help.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-json.test.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-json.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.test.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.tssrc/lib/openclaw/agent-json-provenance.test.tssrc/lib/openclaw/agent-json-provenance.ts
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`agentDispatchDeadlineSeconds` added the buffer to a requested deadline without checking the sum stayed a safe integer. A `--timeout` at `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER` produced a value the runtime rounds, so the command line carried a deadline that differed from the one it reported. Return undefined instead, which is how the module already treats every value it cannot read, and cover both sides of the boundary. Also record the fourth argv form that leaves the host wait unbounded. A `--timeout` after the `--` terminator is payload, not a deadline request, so a reader scanning a command line that contains `--timeout` needs to see that case listed beside the other three. Signed-off-by: Hung Le <hple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Villela <cvillela@nvidia.com>
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Security review: PASS at 68a7d47. Secrets and credentials: no credential source or logging change. Input validation: timeout values require positive safe integers, the buffered value must remain safe, and diagnostic phase labels use a bounded token grammar. Authentication and authorization: unchanged. Dependencies and supply chain: unchanged. Error handling and information exposure: timed-out turns fail after preserving partial output; completed quoted replies remain successful; unsafe phase text is omitted. Cryptography: unchanged. Network exposure: unchanged. Tests: both transports, bounds, provenance, false-positive handling, and diagnostic safety are covered. System behavior: upstream nonzero and signal-derived statuses remain unchanged. Product scope is accepted #8723; no blocker found.
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Actionable comments posted: 1
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Inline comments:
In `@src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-help.ts`:
- Around line 107-110: Sanitize the display value of sandboxName before
interpolating it into either timeout message written by the passthrough-help
flow, using the existing project sanitization utility if available; preserve the
diagnosticPhase-specific wording and add coverage for newline and ANSI escape
inputs.
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📒 Files selected for processing (4)
src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-help.test.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-help.tssrc/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.test.ts
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (3)
- src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough.test.ts
- src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-help.test.ts
- src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/passthrough-dispatch.ts
Signed-off-by: Carlos Villela <cvillela@nvidia.com>
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Security review follow-up: PASS at 11135ab. The CodeRabbit finding was valid and is fixed with the shared terminal-control sanitizer. Both timeout verdict forms and their recovery commands now render an inert, bounded sandbox name; valid names remain unchanged. Focused coverage exercises phase and no-phase diagnostics with newline and ANSI input. The other security categories and accepted product scope remain unchanged.
## Summary NemoClaw now infers the host-side OpenShell deadline only when it can parse the complete forwarded OpenClaw option sequence without ambiguity. Unknown options and positional tokens leave the host wait unbounded instead of treating a later `--timeout` token as an OpenClaw deadline. ## Related Issue Follow-up to #9056. Addresses the delayed [PR Review Advisor finding](#9056 (comment)). ## Changes - Recognize the documented separated, equals-form, boolean, and JSON option forms before `--timeout`. - Leave the host wait unbounded for unknown flags, positional tokens, consumed values, malformed timeout values, and tokens after `--`. - Document the unknown-option condition in the command reference. - Add regression coverage for the ambiguous `--unknown --timeout 30` sequence. ## Type of Change - [ ] Code change (feature, bug fix, or refactor) - [x] Code change with doc updates - [ ] Doc only (prose changes, no code sample modifications) - [ ] Doc only (includes code sample changes) ## Quality Gates - [x] Tests added or updated for changed behavior - [ ] Existing tests cover changed behavior — justification: - [ ] Tests not applicable — justification: - [x] Docs updated for user-facing behavior changes - [ ] Docs not applicable — justification: - [x] Sensitive paths changed (security, policy, credentials, preflight, onboarding, inference, runner, sandbox, or messaging) - [x] Sensitive-path review completed or maintainer-approved waiver recorded — reviewer/approval link/justification: an exact nine-category security review passed at `4aaaf7c3` with no actionable findings. Unknown or ambiguous argv does not authorize an inferred deadline, and forwarded arguments remain an argv array without shell interpretation. - [ ] Non-success, skipped, or missing CI check accepted by maintainer — check name, approval link, and follow-up issue: ## Documentation Writer Review - [x] Documentation writer subagent reviewed the completed changes - Result: `docs-updated` - Evidence: `docs/reference/commands.mdx` now lists an unrecognized option before `--timeout` among the conditions that leave the OpenShell wait unbounded. The implementation and regression test enforce the same condition. - Agent: Codex Desktop <!-- docs-review-head-sha: 4aaaf7c --> <!-- docs-review-agents-blob-sha: e30afb2 --> ## DGX Station Hardware Evidence - [ ] Tested on DGX Station - Tested commit: - Station profile/scenario: - Result: - Supporting evidence: ## Verification - [x] PR description includes a `Signed-off-by:` line and every commit appears as `Verified` in GitHub - [x] Normal `pre-commit`, `commit-msg`, and `pre-push` hooks passed, or `npm run validate:pr` passed after refreshing `origin/main` when hooks were skipped or unavailable - [x] Targeted behavior tests pass for the current change set, or tests are marked not applicable above — four focused agent-dispatch suites, 129 tests passed - [x] Applicable broad gate passed — `npm run validate:pr` passed, including repository checks, secret scanning, commit checks, and CLI type checking - [x] Quality Gates section completed with required justifications or waivers - [x] No secrets, API keys, or credentials committed - [ ] `npm run docs` builds without warnings (doc changes only) — build passed with 0 errors; Fern reported two existing repository warnings - [x] Doc pages follow the [style guide](https://github.com/NVIDIA/NemoClaw/blob/main/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) (doc changes only) - [ ] New doc pages include SPDX header and frontmatter (new pages only) --- Signed-off-by: Apurv Kumaria <akumaria@nvidia.com> <!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai --> ## Summary by CodeRabbit * **Bug Fixes** * Improved timeout option parsing for the `agent` command, including boolean and equals-form options. * Prevented unrecognized options from incorrectly creating a dispatch deadline. * Clarified that an unrecognized option before `--timeout` leaves the wait unbounded. * **Tests** * Added coverage for supported option formats and unknown-option handling. <!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai --> --------- Signed-off-by: Apurv Kumaria <akumaria@nvidia.com>
Summary
$$nemoclaw <name> agentreported success when the agent turn's deadline fired without producing a result: both transports exited0, so a CI job or an evaluation harness recorded a timed-out turn as a pass. The host command also had no deadline of its own, so a turn that stopped answering held the host until the in-sandbox deadline fired. This change bounds the host command when the caller passes--timeout, classifies a timed-out turn as a failure with exit1, and documents both deadlines and the commands that raise them.Related Issue
Follow-up to #9036, which closed #8723. #9036 fixed the cancellation half of that report. The timeout half still reproduced after it: on
0810a95ecda timed-out turn exits0on both transports, and no--timeoutreaches the host transport.What #9036 already fixed, and is not repeated here
runAgentDispatchreplaced the synchronous transports so a hostSIGTERMis forwarded to the OpenShell child, and the command returns130or143.64 MiBcapture bound acrossstdoutandstderr.NEMOCLAW_AGENT_TIMEOUTis documented as a build-time setting.This pull request leaves all of that unchanged. It adds no signal handling, no capture logic, and no second dispatch runner; both transports keep calling
runAgentDispatch.What #9036 did not cover
0810a95ecd--timeout Nalso bounds the host atN + 3001with guidanceChanges
--timeoutvalue out of the forwardedopenclaw agentargv and passvalue + 30toopenshell sandbox execon both transports.--timeout 0, an unreadable value, or an argv without--timeoutleaves the host wait unbounded, so no caller loses an unbounded turn it did not ask to bound.timeoutPhaseto the OpenClaw run-metadata markers that already classify an incomplete turn, so the JSON transport reports a timed-out turn as a failure. Presence is the marker rather than a fixed set of phase values, so a phase added upstream keeps classifying.sessions export,shields down, andconfig set --restart, and states which key each deadline lives in.timeoutPhasemarker, and the difference between the two deadline keys.The 30-second buffer is a choice, not a derivation, and its constant records the measurements behind it. The in-sandbox turn owns the deadline and answers first while it can still write to
stderr, so the host bound catches only a turn that stops answering. Nine aborted runs finished between0.1 sand20.8 safter their deadline, and four recorded no finish at all, so no measurement establishes an upper bound.passthrough-dispatch.test.tsprotects the parser, the buffer, and both classifiers.Why the exit-status change is called out
A command that exited
0on a timed-out turn now exits1. That is a public contract change, and it is the change the report asks for. #8796 and #7104 are the same family: a dispatch that produced no result still reported success. If the maintainers prefer a different code, or prefer this behind a flag, I will revert or rework it.Live verification
Built this branch on an x86_64 Linux host and ran it against the same Ollama-backed OpenClaw sandbox as the installed pre-fix CLI.
--timeout 5forces the deadline on every trial, so the timeout path is exercised rather than waited for.Host transport flags, read from the running
openshell sandbox execprocess:Exit status, paired against the pre-fix CLI on the same sandbox:
101(2 of 2)00, no guidance emitted0The pre-fix JSON run is the clearest evidence: its payload already carried
"timeoutPhase": "provider"and the command still exited0.Emitted guidance, captured verbatim:
Why the guidance describes
--timeoutinstead of offering itEvery timeout measured for #8723 reported phase
provider. The gateway log shows two independent deadlines:--timeout Nsets the run deadline (embedded run timeout ... timeoutMs=N000), while the provider request keepsmodels.providers.<provider-id>.timeoutSeconds([model-fetch] start ... timeoutMs=60000was unchanged by--timeout 150). A longer--timeouttherefore does not recover the reported failure, so the failure text names the configuration keys and the documented commands that write them.Type of Change
Quality Gates
Documentation Writer Review
docs-updatedDGX Station Hardware Evidence
Verification
Signed-off-by:line and every commit appears asVerifiedin GitHubpre-commit,commit-msg, andpre-pushhooks passed, ornpm run validate:prpassed after refreshingorigin/mainwhen hooks were skipped or unavailablenpx vitest run --project cli src/lib/actions/sandbox/agent/ src/lib/openclaw/agent-json-provenance.test.ts: 8 files, 193 tests passed.npm run typecheck:cli: passed.npm run checks:repository: passed. Live behavior verified against the pre-fix CLI on one sandbox, as recorded above.npm run docsbuilds without warnings (doc changes only) — 0 errors and 2 pre-existing Fern warnings.Signed-off-by: Hung Le hple@nvidia.com
Summary by CodeRabbit
New Features
Documentation
Tests