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☁️ Cloud Security Implementation: IAM Hardening in AWS & Azure

🔒 Least Privilege Access | NIST 800-53 Compliance | Zero Trust Architecture

This project presents a complete IAM (Identity and Access Management) implementation across AWS and Azure, focused on enforcing least-privilege access, aligning with NIST 800-53, and integrating Zero Trust Architecture to harden cloud environments.

🚀 Live Project: Click here to explore


📌 Project Overview

This initiative strengthens access control mechanisms within cloud infrastructure by:

  • Reducing excessive permissions through precise IAM policy configurations
  • Integrating Zero Trust principles for resource-level authentication
  • Enhancing compliance alignment with frameworks like NIST 800-53

🛠️ Key Features

✅ IAM Policy Configuration

  • Configured IAM policies for 50+ AWS S3 buckets and Azure VMs
  • Enforced least-privilege access across user roles and services

✅ Vulnerability Reduction

  • Achieved 30% reduction in access-related vulnerabilities (Qualys Scan Reports)
  • Blocked public access to sensitive buckets, services, and resources

✅ Compliance Alignment

  • Aligned with NIST 800-53 Access Control (AC-2, AC-3, AC-6, AC-17, AC-24)
  • Implemented automated IAM audits and access lifecycle management

✅ Zero Trust Architecture

  • Enforced MFA, just-in-time (JIT) access, and conditional resource-level controls
  • Integrated Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for Azure elevated accounts

📊 Security Dashboard Highlights

  • Real-time visualizations of access control metrics and IAM logs
  • IAM audit logs showing access attempts, denied requests, and policy changes
  • Vulnerability heatmaps for AWS S3, Azure VMs, and RBAC configurations

📚 Compliance Checklist – NIST 800-53

Control Code Description Status
AC-2 Automated Account Management
AC-3 Logical Access Enforcement
AC-6 Least Privilege
AC-17 Secure Remote Access
AC-24 Authorized Access Control Decisions

🔁 Progress: 60% implemented with audit-ready reports


📂 Case Studies

🧾 S3 Bucket Exposure (AWS)

A prior misconfiguration allowed public read access to sensitive PII data. Remediation included:

  • Enforcing S3 Block Public Access
  • Automated detection using AWS Config + Lambda

🧾 VM Over-Permission (Azure)

A contributor role exposed multiple VMs to a compromised service account. Remediation included:

  • Creating custom RBAC roles
  • Enforcing JIT Access and access reviews using Azure PIM

🔧 Tools & Technologies Used

  • AWS IAM, S3, Config, Lambda
  • Azure RBAC, PIM, Policy
  • NIST 800-53 Compliance Controls
  • Zero Trust Architecture
  • Python for IAM audit automation
  • Qualys for Vulnerability Scanning

📩 Contact Me

📧 Email: satenderkumar.analyst@gmail.com
🔗 LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/satender-singh2430
📅 Schedule a Call: calendly.com/satenderkumar-analyst


📁 Related Projects


💡 “Security is not a product, but a continuous process. Through IAM hardening and Zero Trust implementation, we strengthen the weakest links before they become open doors.” – Satender Kumar

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Cloud Security Implementation: IAM Hardening in AWS & Azure

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