fix(replay): Scope clipOut masking to active clip bounds

[denrase]

📜 Description

Ensure clipOut regions are applied only within the current clipBegin/clipEnd scope, so holes don’t leak outside parent clipped areas.

💡 Motivation and Context

Closes #5305

💚 How did you test it?

Added unit + regression tests.
Tested locally with RN app. Could re-produce the issue before, but not after. Here is the correct Replay

📝 Checklist

You have to check all boxes before merging:

• I added tests to verify the changes.
• No new PII added or SDK only sends newly added PII if sendDefaultPII is enabled.
• I updated the docs if needed.
• I updated the wizard if needed.
• Review from the native team if needed.
• No breaking change or entry added to the changelog.
• No breaking change for hybrid SDKs or communicated to hybrid SDKs.

[github-actions]

Semver Impact of This PR

🟢 Patch (bug fixes)

📋 Changelog Preview

This is how your changes will appear in the changelog.
Entries from this PR are highlighted with a left border (blockquote style).

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New Features ✨

• Implement strict trace continuation by antonis in #7705

Bug Fixes 🐛

• (replay) Scope clipOut masking to active clip bounds by denrase in #7780

Internal Changes 🔧

Deps

• Bump mikepenz/action-junit-report from 6.3.1 to 6.4.0 by dependabot in #7773
• Bump ruby/setup-ruby from 1.298.0 to 1.299.0 by dependabot in #7772
• Bump fastlane-plugin-sentry from 2.5.0 to 2.5.1 by dependabot in #7771

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_{🤖 This preview updates automatically when you update the PR.}

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 85.476%. Comparing base (4c2c80d) to head (d0d375c).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on main.
✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files

@@              Coverage Diff              @@
##              main     #7780       +/-   ##
=============================================
+ Coverage   85.455%   85.476%   +0.020%     
=============================================
  Files          487       487               
  Lines        29159     29166        +7     
  Branches     12622     12614        -8     
=============================================
+ Hits         24918     24930       +12     
+ Misses        4191      4185        -6     
- Partials        50        51        +1     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
.../Tools/ViewCapture/SentryDefaultMaskRenderer.swift	100.000% <100.000%> (ø)

... and 7 files with indirect coverage changes

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[itaybre]

LGTM

[sentry]

Sentry Build Distribution

App Name	App ID	Version	Configuration	Install Page
SDK-Size	io.sentry.sample.SDK-Size	9.9.0 (1)	Release	Install Build

Configure sentry-cocoa build distribution settings

[github-actions]

Performance metrics 🚀

	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
Startup time	1224.35 ms	1254.32 ms	29.97 ms
Size	24.14 KiB	1.13 MiB	1.11 MiB

Baseline results on branch: main

Startup times

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
e92ab66	1228.86 ms	1258.43 ms	29.57 ms
98a16ef	1227.45 ms	1258.19 ms	30.74 ms
37ebda0	1201.62 ms	1223.76 ms	22.13 ms
f567e36	1215.04 ms	1245.10 ms	30.06 ms
bbee1ba	1197.79 ms	1215.42 ms	17.63 ms
a180235	1222.87 ms	1255.10 ms	32.23 ms
c424b6a	1220.38 ms	1248.18 ms	27.80 ms
5edcfc8	1228.14 ms	1264.15 ms	36.00 ms
d6d7fcf	1192.78 ms	1215.60 ms	22.83 ms
d68691e	1221.48 ms	1248.13 ms	26.65 ms

App size

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
e92ab66	24.14 KiB	1.10 MiB	1.08 MiB
98a16ef	24.14 KiB	1.09 MiB	1.07 MiB
37ebda0	24.14 KiB	1.10 MiB	1.07 MiB
f567e36	24.14 KiB	1.13 MiB	1.10 MiB
bbee1ba	24.14 KiB	1.11 MiB	1.09 MiB
a180235	24.14 KiB	1.11 MiB	1.09 MiB
c424b6a	24.14 KiB	1.06 MiB	1.04 MiB
5edcfc8	24.14 KiB	1.12 MiB	1.09 MiB
d6d7fcf	24.14 KiB	1.12 MiB	1.10 MiB
d68691e	24.14 KiB	1.12 MiB	1.09 MiB