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CMD Commands and Shortcuts

A comprehensive collection of useful Windows Command Prompt (CMD) commands, keyboard shortcuts, and troubleshooting tips for beginners and intermediate users.

📖 About

This repository serves as a quick reference guide for Windows CMD users. It includes commonly used commands for file management, networking, system administration, troubleshooting, and productivity.

Whether you're a student, developer, system administrator, or Windows user, this repository can help you work more efficiently with the Command Prompt.


📂 Repository Structure

cmd-commands-and-shortcuts/
│
├── README.md
├── basic-commands.md
├── file-folder-commands.md
├── network-commands.md
├── system-commands.md
└── keyboard-shortcuts.md

📑 Topics Covered

🔹 Basic Commands

  • cls
  • dir
  • cd
  • echo
  • help
  • exit
  • tree

🔹 File & Folder Commands

  • mkdir
  • rmdir
  • copy
  • xcopy
  • robocopy
  • move
  • del
  • ren
  • attrib
  • type

🔹 Network Commands

  • ipconfig
  • ping
  • tracert
  • pathping
  • netstat
  • nslookup
  • arp
  • hostname
  • getmac

🔹 System Commands

  • systeminfo
  • tasklist
  • taskkill
  • driverquery
  • whoami
  • ver
  • wmic

🔹 Disk Commands

  • diskpart
  • chkdsk
  • format
  • vol
  • label
  • fsutil

🔹 User Management Commands

  • net user
  • net localgroup
  • logoff

🔹 Troubleshooting Commands

  • sfc /scannow
  • DISM
  • find
  • findstr
  • fc

🔹 Useful Windows Commands

  • calc
  • notepad
  • explorer
  • control
  • regedit
  • msconfig

🔹 Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Ctrl + C
  • Ctrl + V
  • Ctrl + A
  • Ctrl + F
  • F7
  • Tab
  • Arrow Keys

🚀 Quick Examples

Display Files and Folders

dir

Change Directory

cd Documents

Create a Folder

mkdir Projects

Check Internet Connectivity

ping google.com

View IP Address

ipconfig

Display System Information

systeminfo

Show Running Processes

tasklist

Shutdown Computer

shutdown /s /t 0

📚 Detailed Documentation

File Description
basic-commands.md Basic CMD commands
file-folder-commands.md File and folder management
network-commands.md Networking commands
system-commands.md System administration commands
keyboard-shortcuts.md CMD keyboard shortcuts

💡 Why Learn CMD?

  • Faster navigation and file management
  • Useful for troubleshooting Windows issues
  • Essential for system administration
  • Helpful for developers and IT professionals
  • Builds a foundation for PowerShell and Linux terminals

⚠️ Note

Some commands require Administrator privileges to run successfully.

Always double-check commands that modify or delete files, folders, users, or system settings.


🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome.

If you'd like to improve this repository:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a new branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Commit your changes
  5. Open a Pull Request

⭐ Support

If you find this repository helpful, consider giving it a star.


📄 License

Free to use for learning and educational purposes.

About

A beginner-friendly guide to Windows Command Prompt (CMD) commands, shortcuts, and system administration tools.

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